ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Stimulant medicines like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine are generally considered first-line therapy for adult ADHD. These drugs regulate and boost levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters.
Non-stimulant medicines like antidepressants and atomoxetine can be prescribed when stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient because of other health issues or side effects. These drugs are slower-acting than stimulants and reduce the amount of impulsivity and apathy.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost brain neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine, which enhances concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. There are several types of stimulant medications, each with its own benefits and side effects. Most people respond best to long-acting medicines that build up within the body over time. This reduces the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating levels of medications that can cause symptoms to become worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved several ADHD medications including amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).
Non-stimulants
There are also non-stimulant medicines that can treat adults with adhd, though they might take longer to start working. These medications are also referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic, or norepinephrine inhibitors. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure but have been employed "off-label" to treat ADHD in both adults and children for a long time. Because they don't impact the epinephrine receptors in the same way as stimulants do, they are less likely to trigger serious side effects or addiction. These medications can be taken regularly and work for up to 24 hours in order to reduce the intensity of hyperactivity, impulsivity and impulsivity.
Some people with ADHD have trouble tolerating stimulants due to their adverse effects. In these instances, doctors might prescribe antidepressants in combination with stimulants to lessen side effects. These medications include tricyclic antidepressants and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). signs of untreated adhd in adults have more complicated side effects than stimulants and are usually used only when other medications aren't effective.
non medication treatment for adhd adults and diet can help in treating ADHD. A balanced diet is essential for all adults, but it's especially crucial for those suffering from ADHD. A healthy diet can improve concentration, decrease impulse-driven behavior, and reduce cravings for food. People with ADHD should consult with a physician before making changes to their diet or eliminating all foods.
Counseling
Adults suffering from ADHD may benefit from therapy or psychological counseling. This kind of therapy can help them understand how to manage their issues and teach them how to improve their lives. CBT is a kind of therapy that people with ADHD have shown to be effective. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Marital and family therapy can also be beneficial for people with ADHD.
Self-help techniques, such as improving sleep routines and limiting caffeine intake, can also help reduce ADHD symptoms. People with ADHD should talk to their primary care physician about referral to an ADHD specialist. A therapist or psychiatrist who has had experience treating adults with ADHD could be able help people find the right combination of treatments. They can provide support and guidance on how to manage ADHD at work, school or at home. They can also assist parents or spouses understand how to better communicate with a child or partner with ADHD and how to deal with the challenges of living with ADHD.